With
the spread of the One-day game, wickets got flatter and conducive for batting.
Moreover, with the covering of the wickets from the late seventies onwards, the
‘sticky dog’ was put in the kennel, leaving batsmen more secure. Better
protective gear, including more refined helmets with grills, gave greater
confidence to batsmen. More and more batsmen began scoring freely in the last
decade of the 20th century and the first decade of the present one,
and like the 1920s and 1930s, averages in the 50s are not a rarity. This is not
a reference to any particular batsman, or batsmen, but a general observation,
for there are several top-class batsmen on the scene today.
Of
these, Sachin Tendulkar has been around the longest, and is perhaps the most
debated since Bradman. The Don himself in that famous interview to Sydney’s
Channel Nine television network in May 1996, paid Tendulkar the ultimate
accolade as he said, “I asked my wife to come and have a look at him because I
said, I never saw myself play, but I feel this fellow is playing very much the
same as I used to. She had a look at him on television and she said yes there
is a similarity between the two.” In the same programme, the then Australian
captain Mark Taylor observed that Tendulkar was “probably the closest at the
moment to the perfect player. Beautiful straight bat, takes his time if he has
to, can be explosive if he needs to be, a very good all round player.”
A
child prodigy, Tendulkar scored hundreds on debut in all three of India’s
first-class competitions, at fifteen years of age, in the Ranji Trophy for
Bombay versus Gujarat at Mumbai in 1988-89; in the Irani Trophy for Rest of
India pitted opposite Delhi at Mumbai in 1989-90; and in the Duleep Trophy for
West Zone against East Zone at Guwahati in 1990-91. At 16 years 201 days, he
became the youngest Indian to make his Test debut, against Pakistan at Karachi
in 1989-90, and at 17 years and 212 days, the youngest Indian to score a Test
century, against England at Manchester in 1990. By
1991-92, during the arduous tour of Australia ,
Tendulkar became India ’s
best Test batsman at 18 years. In 1993-94 he secured his position as the
country’s no. 1 in the One-dayers as well when, asked to open, he was explosive
in the series in New Zealand ,
and continued in the same vein thereafter. Soon he was rated the best in the
world along with Brian Lara. That was all by the time he was 21.
During
the first stage of his career, till the winter of 2000-01, Tendulkar wanted to
dominate the bowlers. He wished to show that he was the boss. Fast bowlers did
not worry him, and the spinners did not tie him down. He would blast the bad
balls, and often the good, driving on the rise through the gaps, cutting
ferociously when the ball was not even discernibly short or wide, pulling
contemptuously off the front foot. Anything on his pads, or hips, would be
whipped to the fence. He would not allow the bowler to get on top even if he
had to slog-sweep a great leg-spinner like Shane Warne.
All
the while Tendulkar showed the straightest of bats to anything pitched up and
on the stumps, which has been evident right through his career, in his driving
- along the ground and in the air - between mid-off and mid-on. He was sure
where his off-stump was, and would show perfect judgement in easily leaving those
enticing and sinister deliveries leaving him sharply. Neither did the
short-pitched ball bother him as he swayed away with ease, and well clear. He
expressed himself with abandon, allowing his instincts to dictate his actions.
That
Tendulkar was oozing with talent, and eager to show it off, was never in doubt.
What he lacked was Bradman’s ruthlessness. Having blown apart the bowling to
smithereens, he seemed to get bored with the lack of challenge, lose focus as
well as his wicket with the opposition on their knees. The joke was that
Tendulkar had a huge weakness in the 170s. He had six scores between 165 and
179 (three 177s), besides his other hundreds, before he got his first Test
double century, against New Zealand at Ahmedabad in 1999-2000, a decade after
his debut.
Brian
Lara, on the other hand, made his Test debut in 1990-91, hit up a brilliant 277
against Australia at Sydney in 1992-93, and the record 375 against England at St.
John’s in 1993-94. A few weeks later he took away the
first-class record by becoming the only batsman to score 500. Astonishingly, a
decade after his Test high, Lara wrested back the Test record against the same
opposition at the very venue, with an unprecedented 400 not out, just months
after Matthew Hayden had grabbed it. Tendulkar is yet to score 250 either in
Tests or at the first-class level.
But
then that is Tendulkar; he cannot be Lara, and vice versa. By 2001 Tendulkar
was so good that opposing teams felt it was not possible to dismiss him before
he got a big score, by bowling at him. His Test average at that stage was close
to 60. It was reckoned that the way to ensnare him was to bowl wide of the
off-stump. Frustrated at having to repeatedly let the ball go, he would reach
out and cut, hopefully in the air into the hands of fielders at point or gully.
If that did not work, then he should be thwarted by bowling down the leg-side.
That
is what the canny England
captain Nasser Hussain did during the 2001-02 series, with limited success. In
one Test he instructed his fast bowlers to pitch way outside off to Tendulkar.
In the next he got his left-arm spinner Ashley Giles to keep landing the ball
outside leg. But by then Tendulkar himself had changed. Perhaps stung by
criticism that he was incapable of playing big and defining innings, he decided
to play the Gavaskar way, watchful and cutting out the risky shots.
It
had been pointed out that at Bridgetown in
1996-97, when Tendulkar was captain, he was unable to guide India to a target of only 110 in
the fourth innings, the team folding up for 81. Then in the Chennai Test
against Pakistan
in 1999-2000, he was in command, chasing a target of 271. He had put on a
stirring 136 for the sixth wicket with Nayan Mongia. But just when it seemed
that Tendulkar would pull off a dramatic win, he fell for 136. India lost by
12 runs. It might smack of ingratitude, or even naivety, but had the likes of
Bradman, Steve Waugh or even Rahul Dravid been in his place, they might have
carried their team to victory in that game.
To
be fair to Tendulkar, the Bridgetown wicket had
worn off completely and the tall West Indies
fast bowlers exploited it to the hilt. And in Chennai, it was a lone battle
with a bit of help from Mongia. It was also the first time that he was hit by
injury, his back giving way during the later stages of his innings.
Whatever
view one might take, Tendulkar was stung. He yearned to play the really big
innings that his friend and rival Lara churned out so effortlessly. He also
wished to correct the impression that he had not played enough match-winning
innings for India ,
at least in the Tests. More likely as a result of the back trouble, his
belligerent pull shot off the front foot was gone forever. He now adopted a
more cautious approach.
The
first symptom of that was when he was uncharacteristically strokeless against
ordinary trundlers like Zimbabwean Raymond Price and West Indian Mahendra
Nagamootoo during that 2001-02 season. Physically also he seemed to have slowed
down a bit, for during the tour of the West Indies he was dismissed for a
succession of low scores, the ball often finding the outside edge of his bat. A
succession of injuries dogged him and Tendulkar searched for a reincarnation.
Things came to such a pass that in the Sydney Test of the 2003-04 series,
Tendulkar did not play a single shot on the off-side - and still scored an
unbeaten 241 with 33 boundaries. That, however, is also the genius of
Tendulkar, carving out such a big score at a time when his technique needed to
go back to the drawing board urgently.
In
One-day cricket Tendulkar is, along with Vivian Richards, arguably the greatest
there has ever been. He has slammed the best bowlers around the world, scoring
by far the highest number of runs - 18,111 - 48 hundreds at last count and the
only double century, averaging 45.16 at a strike-rate of 86.32, for an
astonishing 62 man-of-the-match prizes. In two World Cups - 1996 and 2003 - he
was top rungetter, and is way ahead of the others in terms of overall aggregate
in the premier event, with an unmatched nine man-of-the-match awards, crowning
it all with the 2011 World Cup. Just as Gavaskar created new statistical
benchmarks in Test matches in the period 1983-87, so is Tendulkar doing in
One-day Internationals now.
Since
the summer of 2007, Tendulkar has been in wonderful touch, having found the
perfect blend of attack and defence for this stage of his career. He is now a
mature, complete master, tailoring his game to the conditions and the needs of
his team. He took on the responsibility of blunting the swing and seam in
England, attacking Australian pacemen on their bouncy tracks, and in between
was his sublime self at home, finally exorcising the ghost of Chennai 1999 with
his impregnable match-winning fifth-day hundred off the English attack at that
venue in 2008.
Tendulkar
has constantly re-invented himself in view of these factors, and in order to
stay ahead of the opposition. He keeps reappearing in new avtaars to confound the critics. He still has the tendency, though,
of getting a bit ahead of himself, at times playing pre-determined shots. That
is why we have seen a profusion of dismissals in the nineties in the last few
years. Bradman and Lara would never allow themselves to be denied a hundred,
let alone bigger landmarks.
If
Tendulkar takes his mind off the scoreboard, and focuses solely on the ball, he
is still capable of playing a few of those really big innings that his legion
of fans is waiting for, and which he so terribly yearns for himself. That is
perhaps the only accomplishment left for the little champion to achieve. By
surpassing Brian Lara’s record Test aggregate and poised to overhaul the
milestone of 15,000 runs, Tendulkar is now easily the most prolific batsman in
both forms of the game. With an unprecedented 51 hundreds and an average of
56.25, Tendulkar continues to justify Bradman’s faith in him. After all, he is
the only middle-order batsman The Don chose, apart from himself, in his dream
XI to bat at no. 4. Next in the batting order is the allrounder Sobers.
Ultimately, that is what must sum up Tendulkar. If he was good enough for
Bradman, he should be good enough for anyone.
(Sachin
Tendulkar’s statistics in 'Don’s Century’ are updated till 27th
August 2011, the 103rd birth anniversary of Sir Donald Bradman. This
excerpt, co-incidentally, is being posted on The Don’s 105th birth
anniversary).
Author
Indra Vikram Singh can be contacted on email singh_iv@hotmail.com.
Indra Vikram Singh’s latest books published
by Sporting Links :
A Maharaja’s Turf ISBN 978-81-901668-3-6
The Big Book of World Cup Cricket
ISBN 978-81-901668-4-3
Don’s Century ISBN 978-81-901668-5-0
Crowning Glory ISBN
978-81-901668-6-7
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